Chemistry NEET Full Syllabus Mock Test 180 Question New Syllabus Mock Test - 7 PCB Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

The directional natural selection refers to the

A
population's genetic variance shifts towards a new phenotype when exposed to environmental changes
B
decrease in populations genetic variance
C
increases genetic variance when natural selection selects for two or more extreme phenotypes
D
intermediate phenotypes one often less fit

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The correct answer is:
A

Directional selection occurs when a single phenotype is favoured, causing the allele frequency to continuously shift in one direction. Example-The frequency of melanic form of the moth increased because their darker colouration provided camouflage against the sooty tree. They had a higher survival rate in habitats affected by air pollution.

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